Additional Name(s): Мацицкий Иван Владимирович
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Religion or Belief: Scientologist
Reports of Torture: Yes
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 6 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: June//2017
Date of Sentencing: August/24/2023
Date of Release: August/24/2023
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: Yes
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment
Reason for Persecution: Possession of Religious Materials Religious Activity Religious Belief Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Extremism Hate Speech Illegal Business Activity
Ivan Matsitsky was detained for his religious activity and religious leadership role.
In June 2017, authorities detained Matsitsky, the director of the Church of Scientology in St. Petersburg, after the Federal Security Service (FSB) and SWAT police raided the church’s headquarters and the homes of all five of the church’s leaders including Matsitsky. Matsitsky and his colleagues were accused of illegally conducting paid courses and programs without proper registration, and religious literature that authorities declared extremist was allegedly found at their residences. They were charged with “illegal entrepreneurship committed by an organized group associated with the extraction of income on an especially large scale” (Art. 171-2 (a & b) RCC), “organizing an extremist community” (Art. 282.1 RCC), and “inciting hatred or enmity, as well as at humiliating the dignity of a person or a group of persons…by an organized group” (Art. 282-2(c) RCC).
On November 15, 2019, Matsitsky was released on bail and banned for engaging in certain activities, including severe limitations on his contacts with family and friends.
In March 2021, authorities took Matsitsky back into custody for violating the conditions of his bail by contacting family members without written permission from his correctional officer.
In April 2022, Matsitsky was released from detention and placed under house arrest.
On May 25, 2022, Matsitsky was taken back into detention again after authorities alleged that he had violated the conditions of his house arrest by leaving his apartment, an allegation Matsitsky and his lawyers deny.
On August 24, 2023, the Nevsky District Court of St. Petersburg sentenced Matsitsky to six years in prison. Matsitsky was released following the verdict due to already serving his entire sentence.
"Суд вынес приговор пяти саентологам из Петербурга" SOVA Center
“Дело петербургских саентологов” Memorial Human Rights Center
“В Петербурге суд снова отправил в СИЗО духовного лидера сайентологов” Memorial Human Rights Center
“Russian Court Accepts Case To Try Scientologists In St. Petersburg” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
“В Петербурге суд отпустил из-под стражи духовного лидера сайентологов” Memorial Human Rights Center
“St. Petersburg Scientologists are political prisoners, Memorial says” Memorial Human Rights Center
USCIRF Press Release: USCIRF Statement on Tomorrow’s Hearing of Russian Prisoner of Conscience Ivan Matsitsky November 27, 2018
USCIRF Press Release: Vice Chair Arriaga Adopts Two Religious Prisoners of Conscience September 26, 2018
2017 Report on International Religious Freedom: Russia U.S. Department of State