Additional Name(s): Умеров Шабан Изетович
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Ethnic Group: Crimean Tatar
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Sunni
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Rejected
Sentence: 18 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: March/27/2019
Date of Sentencing: March/10/2022
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Ethnoreligious Identity Possession of Religious Materials Religious Association
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Terrorism Treason & Sedition
Shaban Umerov is imprisoned for his alleged religious activity.
On March 27, 2019, authorities arrested Umerov, an activist from the Crimean Solidarity movement, after accusing him of being a member of the banned Hizb ut-Tahrir organization. Authorities searched the homes of several activists and allegedly confiscated Hizb ut-Tahrir materials. Umerov was charged with "organizing the activities of an organization…recognized as terrorist" (Art. 205.5-1 RCC) and "preparing for actions aimed at the forcible seizure of power or the forcible retention of power” (Art. 30-1/Art. 278 RCC).
On March 10, 2022, the Southern District Military Court sentenced Umerov to 18 years in prison.
On March 28, 2023, the Military Court of Appeal in Vlasikha upheld Umerov's sentence.
merov has three children.
Related Cases: Remzi Bakirov, Riza Izetov, Farkhod Bazarov, Raim Ayvazov
Photo attributed to Memorial Human Rights Center
USCIRF Issue Update: Russia’s Religious Freedom Violations in Ukraine July 2023
"Суд утвердил приговор пятерым фигурантам второго симферопольского дела «Хизб ут-Тахрир»" SOVA Center
"Another Group Of Crimean Tatars Given Lengthy Prison Terms In Russia" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"Умеров Шабан Изетович" Memorial Human Rights Center
"List of Individuals Recognised as Political Prisoners by the Memorial Human Rights Centre and Persecuted in connection with the Realisation of Their Right to Freedom of Religion as of 9 November 2021" Memorial Human Rights Center
"Crimean Tatar journalist faces 15-year sentence for ‘planning to overthrow the Russian regime’ with book on being alone with God" Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group
"Суд продлил Энверу Аметову срок содержания под стражей в СИЗО и отклонил апелляцию защиты" Crimean Solidarity
2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: Ukraine - Crimea U.S. Department of State
"Симферопольское дело 25 о членстве в запрещённой «Хизб ут-Тахрир»" Memorial Human Rights Center
"The FSB is making a large number of arrests in an attempt to close down the Crimean Tatars’ human rights movement" Memorial Human Rights Center
U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom Hearing
China’s Religious Freedom Violations: Domestic Repression and Malign Influence Abroad
Wednesday, December 14, 2022
10:30am-12:00pm ET
The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) held a virtual hearing on China’s religious freedom violations. The hearing explored two interrelated aspects: the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) government’s violations of religious freedom and repression of religious communities, in country and abroad. In addition, the hearing highlighted China’s malign foreign influence through lobbying efforts in the United States, which has had religious freedom implications.
Witnesses provided overviews on the Chinese government’s religious freedom violations affecting various religious communities in China and overseas, as well as policy recommendations for countering the Chinese government’s systematic, ongoing, and egregious religious freedom violations.
Panel
This hearing is open to Members of Congress, congressional staff, the public, and the media. Members of the media should register online and can email [email protected] for any questions or to schedule an interview. The video recording of the hearing will be posted on the Commission website. For any additional questions, please contact Danielle Ashbahian at [email protected] or (202) 702-2778.
Additional Name(s): Raim Aivazov, Айвазов Раим Халилович
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Ethnic Group: Crimean Tatar
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Sunni
Reports of Torture: Yes
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Rejected
Sentence: 17 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: April/17/2019
Date of Sentencing: March/10/2022
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Ethnoreligious Identity Possession of Religious Materials Religious Association
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Terrorism Treason & Sedition
Raim Ayvazov is imprisoned for his alleged religious activity.
On April 17, 2019, authorities detained Ayvazov, an activist from the Crimean Solidarity movement, at a border crossing between Kherson and Crimea. According to Ayvazov's lawyer, he was tortured. He was charged with “participating in the activities of an organization…recognized as terrorist” (Art. 205.5-2 RCC) and "preparing for actions aimed at the forcible seizure of power or the forcible retention of power” (Art. 30-1/Art. 278 RCC).
In August 2020, prosecutors change one of his charges from “participating in the activities of an organization…recognized as terrorist” (Art. 205.5-2 RCC) to "organizing the activities of an organization…recognized as terrorist" (Art. 205.5-1 RCC) after he retracted a confession he was coerced into making. According to Ayvazov, officials subjected him to a fake execution by firing shots by his head and threatening to kill him.
On March 10, 2022, the Southern District Military Court sentenced Ayvazov to 17 years in prison.
On March 28, 2023, the Military Court of Appeal in Vlasikha upheld Ayvazov's sentence.
Ayvazov is married with one child.
Related Cases: Remzi Bakirov, Riza Izetov, Farkhod Bazarov, Shaban Umerov
Photo attributed to Memorial Human Rights Center
USCIRF Issue Update: Russia’s Religious Freedom Violations in Ukraine July 2023
"Суд утвердил приговор пятерым фигурантам второго симферопольского дела «Хизб ут-Тахрир»" SOVA Center
"Another Group Of Crimean Tatars Given Lengthy Prison Terms In Russia" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"Айвазов Раим Халилович" Memorial Human Rights Center
"List of Individuals Recognised as Political Prisoners by the Memorial Human Rights Centre and Persecuted in connection with the Realisation of Their Right to Freedom of Religion as of 9 November 2021" Memorial Human Rights Center
"Crimean Tatar journalist faces 15-year sentence for ‘planning to overthrow the Russian regime’ with book on being alone with God" Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group
"Суд продлил Энверу Аметову срок содержания под стражей в СИЗО и отклонил апелляцию защиты" Crimean Solidarity
"«Мы вам тогда вообще первую часть сделаем». Следствие переквалифицировало обвинение Раиму Айвазову" Crimean Solidarity
2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: Ukraine - Crimea U.S. Department of State
"Симферопольское дело 25 о членстве в запрещённой «Хизб ут-Тахрир»" Memorial Human Rights Center
"The FSB is making a large number of arrests in an attempt to close down the Crimean Tatars’ human rights movement" Memorial Human Rights Center