Additional Name(s): John Kurmoyarov, Dmitry Valeryevich Kurmoyarov, Иоанну Курмоярову

Gender: Male

Current Location: Kresty-2 Prison, St. Petersburg

Perpetrator: Russia

Religion or Belief: Christian – Orthodox

Health Concerns: Hypertension

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: Yes

Sentence: 3 Years' Imprisonment

Date of Detainment: June/7/2022

Date of Sentencing: August/31/2023

Current Status: Not Released

Religious Leader: Yes

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment

Reason for Persecution: Online Activity Religious Belief Religious Expression Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role

Nature of Charges: Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials

Ioann Kurmoyarov

Extra Bio Info:

Ioann Kurmoyarov is imprisoned for his religious beliefs.

On June 7, 2022, authorities arrested Kurmoyarov, a hieromonk, after he posted several videos on his YouTube channel outlining his religious opposition to Russia’s war in Ukraine. In the videos, he reportedly said that "those who have unleashed aggression will not be in heaven" and "if you are not disturbed by what is going on in Ukraine, this outrage, then…you are not Christians". Authorities also seized his cassock, two icons, a cross, and his electronic devices from his home. Kurmoyarov was charged with "public dissemination, under the guise of credible statements, of knowingly false information about the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in order to protect the interests of the Russian Federation and its citizens [and] maintain international peace and security, as well as about the exercise by state bodies of the Russian Federation of their powers outside the territory of the Russian Federation for those purposes…for reasons of political, ideological, racial, national or religious hatred or enmity, or for reasons of hatred or enmity against any social group" (Art. 207.3-2d RCC).

In March 2023, it was reported that Kurmoyarov's health had been deteriorating in prison. Kurmoyarov alleged in court that his requests for doctors' appointments had not been fulfilled. He also stated that his hearing and sight have gotten worse.

On August 31, 2023, the Kalininsky District Court of St. Petersburg sentenced Kurmoyarov to three years in prison and prohibitted him from publishing online for two years.

On February 15, 2024, the St. Petersburg City Court upheld Kurmoyarov's sentence.

Kurmoyarov reportedly has hypertension. 

Sources:

Additional Name(s): Mikhailo Britsyn, Михайло Бріцин

Gender: Male

Perpetrator: Russia

Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Date of Detainment: September//2022

Date of Release: September//2022

Current Status: Released

Religious Leader: Yes

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment

Reason for Persecution: Humanitarian Work & Charitable Activities Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role

Nature of Charges: Unknown

Mykhailo Britsyn

Extra Bio Info:

Mykhailo Britsyn was detained for his religious leadership role.

In September 2022, Russian military detained Britsyn, a pastor, in Russian-occupied Melitopol, Ukraine, during a religious service. Britsyn’s church had reportedly been providing humanitarian aid to local residents and those evacuated from Russian-occupied Mariupol, Ukraine.

In September 2022, Britsyn was released and fled Melitopol.

Additional Name(s): Валентин Журавльов

Gender: Male

Perpetrator: Russia

Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Date of Detainment: June/18/2022

Current Status: Released

Religious Leader: Yes

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Disappeared

Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role

Nature of Charges: Unknown

Valentin Zhuravlov

Extra Bio Info:

Valentin Zhuravlov was disappeared for his religious leadership role.

On June 18, 2022, Russian armed forces detained Zhuravlev, a Protestant pastor, in Russian-occupied Melitopol, Ukraine. Zhuravlev was reportedly in the middle of a joint interdenominational religious service taking place in the city’s main square when he was taken away. 

In October 2022, it was reported that Zhuravlov had been released.