Additional Name(s): 刘红更, 刘宏根

Gender: Male

Perpetrator: China

Religion or Belief: Christian – Catholic

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Date of Detainment: May/7/2015

Current Status: Unknown

Religious Leader: Yes

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Disappeared

Reason for Persecution: Pilgrimage Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role Unregistered Religious Activity

Nature of Charges: Unknown

Liu Honggeng

Extra Bio Info:

Liu Honggeng is imprisoned for his religious leadership role and for practicing his religion without state-approval.

On May 7, 2015, authorities in Baoding city, Hebei province, detained Liu, a priest at an underground church in Baoding, reportedly to "prevent pilgrimages to his church." Liu was also the vice rector of Our Lady Queen of China shrine in Baoding. Liu's current whereabouts are unknown.

Liu was previously imprisoned between December 2006 and August 2014 after authorities detained him and eight other unofficial priests reportedly for gathering to pray and study during the Christmas season.

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Additional Name(s): མཁའ་འགྲོ་ཚེ་བརྟན་, Kangzhu Cidan, 康珠次丹

Gender: Male

Perpetrator: China

Ethnic Group: Tibetan

Religion or Belief: Buddhist – Tibetan

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Sentence: 7 Years' Imprisonment

Date of Detainment: April/26/2019

Date of Sentencing: July//2020

Current Status: Not Released

Religious Leader: No

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment

Reason for Persecution: Adherence to a Religious Figure Online Activity Singing, Playing, & Producing Religious Songs & Music

Nature of Charges: Leaking State Secrets Subversion

Khadro Tseten

Extra Bio Info:

Khadro Tseten is imprisoned for his religious expression.

On April 26, 2019, authorities in Tsekhog (Zeku) county, Malho (Huangnan) Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai province, detained three Tibetans, including Tseten, for producing or sharing a song praising the Dalai Lama online. Tseten was reportedly the lyricist.

In July 2020, an unidentified court reportedly sentenced Tseten to seven years in prison for "subverting state power" (Art. 105 (1) CCL) and "leaking state secrets" (Art. 111 CCL).

Tseten was previously detained from 2012 to 2014 for participating in protests in Rebgong over Tibetan-language education in 2010.

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Additional Name(s): Morteza Mashoodkari, Morteza Hajeb Mashhoud-Kari, مرتضی مشهودکاری

Gender: Male

Current Location: Lakan Prison

Perpetrator: Iran

Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Sentence: 2 Years, 6 Months' Imprisonment (Originally 5 Years' Imprisonment)

Date of Detainment: May/10/2022

Date of Sentencing: April//2022

Date of Release: May//2023

Current Status: Released

Religious Leader: No

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment

Reason for Persecution: Practicing Religion as a Convert Religious Activity

Nature of Charges: Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials

Morteza Mashhood Kari

Extra Bio Info:

Morteza Mashhood Kari was imprisoned for practicing his religion as a convert. 

In September 2021, authorities arrested Kari, a member of the Church of Iran, and others in Rasht reportedly in relation to their religious practice. Kari was reportedly held in solitary confinement.

Later in September 2021, Kari was released on bail.

In April 2022, Branch 2 of the Rasht Revolutionary Court reportedly sentenced Kari to five years in prison for "propaganda against the state" (Art. 500 IPC). Article 18 reported the charge as “engaging in propaganda and education of deviant beliefs contrary to the holy Sharia” and “connections with foreign leaders."

On May 10, 2022, Kari was reportedly arrested after being summoned to the Courthouse of Rasht City. He was transferred to Lakan Prison.

In November 2022, it was reported that Kari received a partial pardon, reducing his sentence to two and a half years in prison.

In May 2023, Kari was released from prison. He must report to prison everyday to engage in compulsory work.

Related Cases: Ayub Pour Rezazadeh, Ahmad Sarparast

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