Additional Name(s): عبدالرحمن السدحان
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Saudi Arabia
Ethnic Group: Arab
Religion or Belief: Unspecified
Reports of Torture: Yes
Reports of Medical Neglect: Yes
Appeal: Rejected
Sentence: 20 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: March/12/2018
Date of Sentencing: April/5/2021
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Criticizing Religious Freedom Conditions Expression about Religion
Nature of Charges: Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials
Abdulrahman Al-Sadhan is imprisoned for his public satire criticizing conservative religious establishments and figures.
On March 12, 2018, security agents from the Presidency of State Security reportedly arrested Al-Sadhan, a humanitarian aid worker, from his workplace at the Red Crescent Society in Riyadh. Authorities accused Al-Sadhan of running two anonymous Twitter accounts known for mocking and being critical of public officials, religious establishments, the connection between religion and politics, and other social and economic issues facing the country. One of the accounts assumed the persona of an online, conservative religious cleric, inspired by a character from a famous Saudi comedy show. Al-Sadhan was held incommunicado for two years before being allowed to make a one-minute phone call to his family. Following that call, he was held incommunicado for another year. He is currently being held incommunicado.
On April 5, 2021, the Specialized Criminal Court (SCC) in a closed-door trial sentenced Al-Sadhan to 20 years in prison followed by a 20-year travel ban on charges related to his peaceful online activism and expression. Charges included “preparing, storing and sending material prejudicial to public order and religious values." Al-Sadhan was denied proper due process and adequate legal counsel.
On October 5, 2021, an appeals court upheld Al-Sadhan’s sentence.
In September 2022, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention declared Al-Sadhan's detention arbitrary and called for his immediate release.
Al-Sadhan has reportedly been subjected to severe torture and prolonged periods of solitary confinement.
Al-Sadhan is a former U.S. resident. His mother and sister are both U.S. citizens.
USCIRF Country Update: Religious Freedom Conditions in Saudi Arabia December 2022
“Employee of Saudi Red Crescent sentenced to 20 years in prison after three years of disappearance” MENA Rights Group
"Opinion No. 30/2022 concerning Abdulrahman Al Sadhan (Saudi Arabia)" UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention
2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Saudi Arabia U.S. Department of State
“Saudi appeals court upholds lengthy sentence for aid worker” Reuters
“Friend or Foe?: Saudi Arabian Government Repression in the US and Worldwide” The Freedom Initiative
"Saudi Arabia: Repression Rages on Despite Releases" Human Rights Watch
“Saudi Arabia: Release aid worker sentenced to 20 years: Abdulrahman al-Sadhan” Amnesty International
"ABA Presidential Letter to Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken re. Human Rights Abuses in Saudi Arabia" American Bar Association (ABA)
“The Sentencing of Saudi Humanitarian Aid Worker Abdulrahman al-Sadhan” U.S. Department of State