Additional Name(s): Hu Shenglun, 胡石根, 胡胜伦
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: China
Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant
Health Concerns: Heart disease, hypertension, high blood pressure, bronchitis, fatty liver disease
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 7 Years, 6 Months' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: July/10/2015
Date of Sentencing: August/3/2016
Date of Release: March/26/2023
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: Yes
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Giving, Sharing, & Listening to a Religious Speech Religious Activity Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role Unregistered Religious Activity
Nature of Charges: Subversion
Hu Shigen was imprisoned in relation to his religious activity and religious leadership role.
On July 10, 2015, Hu, a pro-democracy activist and underground church leader, disappeared in Beijing municipality while he was on his way to an underground church to give a sermon. The next day on July 11, public security officials criminally detained Hu.
On August 7, 2015, authorities placed Hu under "residential surveillance at a designated location" for "picking quarrels and provoking trouble" and "inciting subversion of state power."
On January 8, 2016, authorities formally arrested Hu for "subverting state power" and held him at the Tianjin No. 1 PSB Detention Center in Xiqing district.
On August 3, 2016, the Tianjin No. 2 Intermediate People’s Court sentenced Hu to seven years and six months in prison for "subversion of state power" (Art. 105 (1) CCL). During the trial, prosecutors accused Hu of "leading a religious group that worked on advocacy campaigns around 'politically sensitive' cases." A photo of Hu's baptism was reportedly used as evidence against him as well.
In October 2017, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention released an opinion on Hu's imprisonment, calling for his immediate release.
On March 26, 2023, Hu was released from prison after completing his sentence.
Hu's health has reportedly deteriorated while in prison as he suffers from various ailments, including heart disease, hypertension, high blood pressure, bronchitis, and fatty liver disease.
Hu was previously imprisoned for 16 years in relation to his democracy and labor advocacy.
USCIRF Commissioners David Curry and Nury Turkel, Tweet, March 29, 2023
“Hu Shigen” Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC)
“Hu Shigen” China Aid
“Hu Shigen 胡石根” Chinese Human Rights Defenders
"Beijing house church leader released from prison after completing sentence" Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW)
USCIRF Commissioner Tony Perkins, Tweet, November 15, 2021
USCIRF Event:FoRB Victims List and Religious Prisoners of Conscience Project Update February 25, 2021
USCIRF Commissioner Gary Bauer, Tweet, September 11, 2020
USCIRF Commissioners Gary Bauer and Nury Turkel, Op-ed, June 16, 2020
USCIRF Press Release: USCIRF Commissioner Gary Bauer Calls for Release of Imprisoned Underground Church Leader Hu Shigen August 5, 2019
"Opinion No. 59/2017 concerning Hu Shigen, Xie Yang and Zhou Shifeng (China)" UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention