Gender: Male
Current Location: Tihar Jail, Delhi
Perpetrator: India
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Unspecified/Other
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Date of Detainment: April/1/2020
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment
Reason for Persecution: Protesting Religious Freedom Conditions Religious Identity
Nature of Charges: Criminal Premeditation & Conspiracy Hate Speech Illicit Financing Murder & Attempted Murder Public Disorder Terrorism Treason & Sedition
Meeran Haider is detained for protesting religious freedom conditions.
On April 1, 2020, authorities arrested Haider, a Muslim student activist, after accusing him of inciting communal violence during the 2020 Delhi riots. Haider was targeted for leading peaceful protests opposing the religiously discriminatory Citizen Amendment Act (CAA). Authorities charged Haider under FIR 59/2020 with offenses under the IPC, 1967 Arms Act, and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). Charges include but are not limited to rioting (Sec. 147 IPC), rioting with a deadly weapon (Sec. 148 IPC), murder (Sec. 302 IPC), attempted murder (Sec. 307 IPC), sedition (Sec. 124A IPC), "promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony" (Sec. 153A IPC), unlawful activities (Sec. 13 UAPA), terrorist acts (Sec. 16 UAPA), raising funds for terrorist acts (Sec. 17 UAPA), and conspiracy (Sec. 18 UAPA).
On June 26, 2020, several UN experts called for the release of Haider and other protestors, saying that their arrests seem "clearly designed to send a chilling message...that criticism of government policies will not be tolerated."
Related Cases: Umar Khalid, Shifa ur-Rehman, Sharjeel Imam, Natasha Narwal, Khalid Saifi, Ishrat Jehan, Gulfisha Fatima, Devangana Kalita, Safoora Zargar, Asif Iqbal Tanha
Photo provided by Justice For All
USCIRF Press Release: USCIRF Reiterates Concerns on Religious Freedom in India, Calls for Release of Religious Prisoners of Conscience October 3, 2023
"Marriage, assault by inmates & 2 years in jail later, why court granted bail to Ishrat Jahan" The Print
"2 Years of Delhi Riots: What's the Status of UAPA-Accused Named in FIR 59?" The Quint
Amnesty International, Tweet, September 14, 2020
"UN experts urge India to release protest leaders" UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
"Delhi Riots: How The Police Is Using FIR 59 To Imprison Students And Activists Indefinitely" HuffPost
"India: End Bias in Prosecuting Delhi Violence" Human Rights Watch
"India: Protestors arrested for opposing bigoted law" Amnesty International
"Delhi violence: Jamia student arrested for allegedly conspiring to incite communal riots" Scroll.in
"Six Months Since Delhi Riots, Delhi Police Continue to Enjoy Impunity Despite Rights Violations" Amnesty International
USCIRF Legislation Factsheet: The Citizenship (Amendment) Act in India February 2020