Additional Name(s): Niloufar Hamedi, نیلوفر حامدی
Gender: Female
Perpetrator: Iran
Religion or Belief: Unspecified
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Date of Detainment: September/22/2022
Date of Release: January/14/2024
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Online Activity Reporting on Religious Freedom Conditions or Documenting Religious Freedom Violations Women’s Rights
Nature of Charges: Illegal Assembly Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials
Niloofar Hamedi was imprisoned for reporting on religious freedom conditions.
On September 22, 2022, authorities raided the home of Hamedi and arrested her in relation to her reporting on the hospitalization and death of Mahsa Amini. Amini's death at the hands of morality police for allegedly wearing a hijab improperly sparked nationwide protests opposing the state's policy of mandatory religious veiling. Hamedi was one of the first journalists to cover Amini's story and published a photo of her parents hugging in the hospital that spread rapidly online. Hamedi has been subjected to prolonged solitary confinement.
On October 28, 2022, the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and the intelligence agency of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard accused Hamedi and another journalist of planning to orchestrate nationwide protests with their reporting as agents of foreign intelligence agencies.
In November 2022, a government official revealed that Hamedi had been charged with "colluding with the intention of acting against national security and propaganda against the state."
On May 30, 2023, the judiciary began Hamedi's trial.
In October 2023, it was reported that the Tehran Revolutionary Court had sentenced Hamedi to seven years in prison for "collaborating with the hostile U.S.," five years in prison for "acting against national security," and one year in prison for "propaganda against the regime." Following appeal, Hamedi would serve seven years in prison as the sentences run concurrently.
Hamedi had previously reported on another woman arrested for allegedly wearing improper hijab.
On January 14, 2024, Hamedi was granted temporary release from Evin Prison on bail pending an appeal for her sentence. Iranian state media reports that she is barred from leaving the country.
Related Cases: Mahsa Amini, Sepideh Rashnu, Elaheh Mohammadi
Photo attributed to Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
USCIRF Commissioners Susie Gelman and Eric Ueland, Tweet, January 22, 2024
"Iranian Journalists Jailed Over Amini Coverage Granted 'Temporary' Release On Bail" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"International Sports Press Body Halfheartedly Condemns Jailing Iranian Journalists" IranWire
"Journalists Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi Sentenced to a Combined 25 Years in Prison" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Journalists Who Reported on Mahsa Jina Amini’s Killing Sentenced to Long Prison Terms" Center for Human Rights in Iran
"Iranian journalists Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi sentenced" Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)
"Iran Hands Down Prison Terms To Two Journalists Over Amini Coverage" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"رأی بدوی؛ الهه محمدی و نیلوفر حامدی به احکام سنگین حبس محکوم شدند" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"The Sham Trials of Two Iranian Women Journalists" Iran Wire
"Iran Charges Two Female Journalists Who Broke Story About Amini's Death" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"Iran charges female journalists who helped break Amini’s story with being CIA spies" Washington Post
"Iranian journalist who broke news on Mahsa Amini pays heavy price" Reuters
"Journalist Who Reported Mahsa Amini's Hospitalization Held in Solitary Confinement" Iran Wire