Additional Name(s): Sepideh Rashno, سپیده رشنو
Gender: Female
Perpetrator: Iran
Religion or Belief: Unspecified
Health Concerns: Internal bleeding
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Date of Detainment: July/16/2022
Date of Sentencing: December//2023
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment
Reason for Persecution: Online Activity
Nature of Charges: Illegal Assembly Immorality Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials
Sepideh Rashnu was detained for resisting state-imposed religious dress.
On July 16, 2022, authorities arrested Rashnu following an altercation on a bus between a woman, who was enforcing the state's policy of mandatory religious head coverings in public, and Rashnu, who was believed to have not been wearing a head covering "properly." Rashnu was reportedly assaulted during the altercation.
Later in July 2022, Rashnu was reportedly forced to confess on state TV. Rashnu was charged with “assembly and collusion against national security through contacts with individuals abroad,” “propaganda against the Islamic Republic” and “encouraging (moral) corruption and prostitution.”
Rashnu's health reportedly deteriorated during her detention. Rashnu was reportedly taken to a hospital for internal bleeding, shortly before her televised confession. Rashnu was also reportedly subjected to solitary confinement.
On August 30, 2022, Rashnu was released on bail.
In December 2022, it was reported that Rashnu was given five years of suspended imprisonment for "‘assembly and collusion against national security,’ ‘propaganda against the regime,’ and ‘not wearing hijab in public.’"
In May 2023, Rashnu was arraigned on charges of "provoking promiscuity and engaging in propaganda against the regime" after sharing photos of herself without a headscarf online. Her arraignment occurred at Evin courthouse. Following her arraignment, Rashnu was held briefly in Ward 209 of Evin prison before being released on bail. Rashnu is prohibited from leaving Tehran.
In October 2023, a court reportedly sentenced Rashnu to six months in prison for “propaganda against the regime” and “incitement to immorality and indecency.”
In December 2023, it was reported that a court in Tehran had sentenced Rashnu to four months in prison for "publishing obscene images" on the internet. According to her lawyer, Rashnu now faces three years and 11 months in prison after this most recent sentence was combined with a three-years-and-seven-months suspended prison sentence. The suspended sentence, the lawyer says, was activated after new, additional criminal proceedings were brought against Rashnu.
Photo attributed to Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Iranian Writer Rashno to Serve Nearly Four-Year Prison Sentence" IranWire
"Iranian Translator Reshno Sentenced to Over Three Years in Prison" IranWire
"Sepideh Rashnu Faces Four-Month Sentence on Appeal Amidst New Legal Challenges" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Student Sepideh Rashnu Receives Six-Month Prison Sentence and Additional Penalties" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
HRANA English, Tweet, October 3, 2023
"Sepideh Rashnu Faces Arraignment at Evin Courthouse" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Sepideh Rashno Sentenced to Five Years of Suspended Imprisonment" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Sepideh Rashno Released on Bail" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Sepideh Rashno: Latest Target of Raisi Government’s Campaign of Repression" Center for Human Rights in Iran
"Sepideh Rashno Hospitalized Prior to Forced TV Confession" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Sepideh Rashno Coerced to Make TV Confession" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"IRGC Detained Artist Sepideh Rashno" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
ARAM Iran, Tweet, July 18, 2022
"ادامه واکنشها به جنجال «آمر به معروف» در اتوبوس؛ نام زن معترض سپیده رشنو است" Voice of America (VOA)
"احراز هویت شهروند بازداشت شده در پی درگیری با یک “آمر به معروف”" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)