Gender: Male
Current Location: Tihar Jail, Delhi
Perpetrator: India
Religion or Belief: Unspecified
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Date of Detainment: September/13/2020
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment
Reason for Persecution: Protesting Religious Freedom Conditions Religious Identity
Nature of Charges: Criminal Premeditation & Conspiracy Hate Speech Illicit Financing Murder & Attempted Murder Public Disorder Terrorism Treason & Sedition
Umar Khalid is detained for protesting religious freedom conditions.
On September 13, 2020, authorities arrested Khalid, a student activist, after accusing him of inciting communal violence through speeches in February 2020. Khalid was targeted for leading peaceful protests opposing the religious discriminatory Citizen Amendment Act (CAA). Khalid is charged under FIR 59/2020 with offenses under the IPC, 1967 Arms Act, and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). Charges include but are not limited to rioting (Sec. 147 IPC), rioting with a deadly weapon (Sec. 148 IPC), murder (Sec. 302 IPC), attempted murder (Sec. 307 IPC), sedition (Sec. 124A IPC), "promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony" (Sec. 153A IPC), unlawful activities (Sec. 13 UAPA), terrorist acts (Sec. 16 UAPA), raising funds for terrorist acts (Sec. 17 UAPA), and conspiracy (Sec. 18 UAPA).
On April 15, 2021, a Delhi court granted Khalid bail. Khalid, however, was forced to remain in prison in light of other charges against him.
On December 12, 2022, a Delhi court granted Khalid temporary bail from December 23 to December 30 to attend his sister's wedding.
Related Cases: Shifa ur-Rehman, Sharjeel Imam, Natasha Narwal, Meeran Haider, Khalid Saifi, Ishrat Jehan, Gulfisha Fatima, Devangana Kalita, Safoora Zargar, Asif Iqbal Tanha
Photo provided by Justice For All
"The Dissident: Umar Khalid Challenged Modi’s Anti-Muslim Agenda. India Accused Him of Terrorism and Locked Him Up." The Intercept
"Umar Khalid granted seven days’ interim bail to attend sister’s wedding" Scroll.in
"India: Denial of bail to Umar Khalid big blow to the right to peaceful protest" Amnesty Internationl
"‘Bond, Romeo, Juliet’ & WhatsApp group chats: Why Umar Khalid was denied bail in Delhi riots case" The Print
"Marriage, assault by inmates & 2 years in jail later, why court granted bail to Ishrat Jahan" The Print
2020 Report on International Religious Freedom: India U.S. Department of State
"Umar Khalid gets bail in a riots case, to stay in jail" Hindustan Times
"Justice For All Calls For The Immediate Release Of Indian Student Activist And Political Prisoner Umar Khalid" Justice For All
"Six Months Since Delhi Riots, Delhi Police Continue to Enjoy Impunity Despite Rights Violations" Amnesty International
"India: Arrests of Activists Politically Motivated" Human Rights Watch
"Indian student activist Umar Khalid arrested over Delhi riots" The Guardian
Amnesty International, Tweet, September 14, 2020
"Former JNU student Umar Khalid arrested in connection with North-East Delhi riots" Hindustan Times
USCIRF Legislation Factsheet: The Citizenship (Amendment) Act in India February 2020